Occupational hazards
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Most workplaces today are very safe. Even so, you may choose to investigate any potentially hazardous substances that you or your partner could be exposed to in the course of your work. If these substances are handled correctly - according to safety guidelines and the manufacturer's specifications - there should be little to worry about.
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Toxic substances can affect hormone levels, sexual function and fertility. Some substances that may be hazardous if not handled properly, include:
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- paints, varnishes, solvents and auto-manufacturing materials
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- pesticides that may lead to ovarian problems in women
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- air conditioning systems, if not properly maintained and cleaned
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- constant contact with petrol or diesel fumes
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- other gases, radiation or chemicals.
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If you are at all concerned, speak with the OH&S representative at your workplace.
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To discuss any concerns further, contact the Genetics Counselling Service at The Royal Women's Hospital.
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Household hazards
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Household chemicals
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The correct handling of potentially hazardous substances presents little risk. Some such substances typically found in and around the home, and recommendations for their handling, are listed below.
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- Pet delousing or hygiene products - Wear disposable gloves and wash hands when finished.
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- Garden fertilisers - Wear garden and/or disposable gloves and wash hands when finished.
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- Pesticides - Wear garden and/or disposable gloves and a mask, and wash hands when finished. Do not use near food or eating utensils.
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- Household cleaning products and wallpaper paste - Wear gloves and a mask and wash hands when finished.
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Animals
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Some cats carry toxoplasmosis, an infection that can affect the developing baby if contracted during pregnancy. Caution is advised when handling litter boxes, as well as the use of disposable gloves when handling sand or soil where cats might have deposited faeces. Washing vegetables is also a good precaution and avoidance of undercooked meat or unpasteurised milk will further reduce risk. A blood test to see if you are immune to toxoplasmosis may be appropriate if you are concerned about it.
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Important things to remember
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- If you work with potentially hazardous substances, check with your OH&S representative that you are not working in a way that is putting you or your pregnancy at risk.
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- Check that you are handling household chemicals in a way that is safe for you and your pregnancy.
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- If you have a cat you need to be wary of litter boxes and sand or soil where it may have deposited faeces.
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- Avoid undercooked meat and unpasteurised milk. Washing vegetables is also a good idea.
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Further information
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Royal Women's Hospital, Genetics Counselling Service
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Tel: (03) 8345 2000
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Web: http://www.thewomens.org.au/GeneticCounsellingService
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See also related fact sheet:
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Preparing for pregnancy - Your career (Occupational Health & Safety section)
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Disclaimer
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The Royal Women’s Hospital does not accept any liability to any person for the information or advice (or use of such information or advice) which is provided in this fact sheet or incorporated into it by reference. We provide this information on the understanding that all persons accessing it take responsibility for assessing its relevance and accuracy. Women are encouraged to discuss their health needs with a health practitioner. If you have concerns about your health, you should seek advice from your health care provider or if you require urgent care you should go to the nearest Emergency Dept.
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Last updated Jan 2008
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